Meet the insect

Hermetia illucens — the quiet workhorse of the farm.

A beneficial insect used for waste management, animal feed and organic fertilizer. The adults do not bite and live only to breed — the larvae do the work, eating up to twice their body weight a day, then harvesting themselves as protein-rich prepupae.

Adult Black Soldier Fly resting on a green leaf

Life cycle

(40–45 days)

  1. 1.Egg

    Cluster of Black Soldier Fly eggs
    • White
    • Size: ~1 mm
    • Hatch in 3–4 days
  2. 2.Larva

    Creamy white Black Soldier Fly larvae
    • Creamy white
    • Actively eat organic waste
    • 18–22 days
  3. 3.Prepupa

    Darkened Black Soldier Fly prepupae
    • Stop eating
    • Darken in colour
    • 7–10 days
  4. 4.Pupa

    Dark brown Black Soldier Fly pupae
    • Dark brown
    • Do not move
    • 7–10 days
  5. 5.Adult

    Adult Black Soldier Fly
    • Emerge from pupa
    • Live for 5–8 days
    • Breed and lay eggs

Cycle repeats

Benefits

  • Reduce organic waste
  • Sustainable & eco-friendly
  • Source of high quality protein for animals
  • Can be used as organic fertilizer (frass)

Common uses

  • Animal feed (fish, poultry, pets)
  • Waste management
  • Soil conditioner / fertilizer
  • Research and biotechnology

The lifecycle

From egg to fly in about six weeks.

Five stages, one closed loop. We harvest at the prepupa stage and rear the rest into adult flies, so the cycle keeps producing the next generation on its own.

  1. ~4 days

    01

    Egg

    Females lay clusters of 500–900 tiny cream-coloured eggs in dry crevices near a food source. They hatch within four days.

    Cluster of pale Black Soldier Fly eggs
  2. 12–18 days

    02

    Larva

    The hungry stage. Larvae feed continuously, growing from 1 mm to about 25 mm and gaining most of their lifetime weight in this phase.

    Cream-coloured Black Soldier Fly larvae
  3. ~7 days

    03

    Prepupa

    The larva stops eating, darkens, and self-migrates out of the feed bed. This is the harvest window — what we collect for feed and meal.

    Darkened Black Soldier Fly prepupae
  4. ~14 days

    04

    Pupa

    The prepupa anchors itself in a dry, dark place and forms a hardened shell. Inside, it transforms into the adult fly.

    Hardened Black Soldier Fly pupae
  5. 5–8 days

    05

    Adult fly

    Adults emerge, mate within days, and the females lay the next generation of eggs — closing the loop and starting the cycle again.

    Loops back to stage 01

    Adult Black Soldier Fly

See the larvae at work.

Walk through how we feed, harvest, and turn the cycle into fertilizer, feed, and farm-grown protein.